源代码文档生成器Doxygen
源代码文档生成器Doxygen
Doxygen是一种源代码文档生成器,它可以从C++, C, Java, Objective-C, Python, IDL (Corba and Microsoft flavors), Fortran, VHDL, PHP, C#等源代码中提取消息来生成帮助文档。
如果是在ubuntu下,可以直接执行命令sudo apt-get install doxygen进行安装。安装上doxygen后,在代码所在的相应目录下的终端中直接执行命令doxygen -g(也可以使用doxygen -s -g命令生成一个Doxfile,该命令生成的Doxfile没有对各个属性的介绍信息)即可生成Doxfile文件,按需要对Doxfile中的相关参数进行配置。
Doxfile文件中通常需要配置或修改的参数有:
PROJECT_NAME(项目的名称) (如: PROJECT_NAME="系统底层几何库")
PROJECT_NUMBER(项目的版本号) (如:PROJECT_NUMBER="版本2009.07")
OUTPUT_DIRECTORY(文档输出的目录) (如:OUTPUT_DIRECTORY="doc/",即将生成的文档放到当前目录的doc目录下)
OUTPUT_LANGUAGE(文档输出的语言) (如:OUTPUT_LANGUAGE=Chinese)
INPUT(源代码的输入目录)。
默认下,会生成LATEX文档,一般没什么用。所以,可以将GENERATE_LATEX设为NO。如果, 你需要通过Graphviz的dot工具去生成UML图的话,你将HAVE_DOT设为YES,并设置DOT_PATH属性和DOTFILE_DIRS属 性。
下面是我的Doxygen文件的配置:
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Project related configuration options
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DOXYFILE_ENCODING = UTF-8
PROJECT_NAME = "系统底层几何库"
PROJECT_NUMBER = "版本2009.07"
OUTPUT_DIRECTORY = "doc/"
CREATE_SUBDIRS = NO
OUTPUT_LANGUAGE = Chinese
BRIEF_MEMBER_DESC = YES
REPEAT_BRIEF = YES
ABBREVIATE_BRIEF =
ALWAYS_DETAILED_SEC = NO
INLINE_INHERITED_MEMB = NO
FULL_PATH_NAMES = NO
STRIP_FROM_PATH =
STRIP_FROM_INC_PATH =
SHORT_NAMES = NO
JAVADOC_AUTOBRIEF = NO
QT_AUTOBRIEF = NO
MULTILINE_CPP_IS_BRIEF = NO
DETAILS_AT_TOP = NO
INHERIT_DOCS = NO
SEPARATE_MEMBER_PAGES = NO
TAB_SIZE = 8
ALIASES =
OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_FOR_C = YES
OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_JAVA = NO
OPTIMIZE_FOR_FORTRAN = NO
OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_VHDL = NO
BUILTIN_STL_SUPPORT = NO
CPP_CLI_SUPPORT = NO
SIP_SUPPORT = NO
DISTRIBUTE_GROUP_DOC = YES
SUBGROUPING = YES
TYPEDEF_HIDES_STRUCT = YES
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Build related configuration options
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXTRACT_ALL = NO
EXTRACT_PRIVATE = NO
EXTRACT_STATIC = NO
EXTRACT_LOCAL_CLASSES = NO
EXTRACT_LOCAL_METHODS = NO
EXTRACT_ANON_NSPACES = NO
HIDE_UNDOC_MEMBERS = NO
HIDE_UNDOC_CLASSES = NO
HIDE_FRIEND_COMPOUNDS = YES
HIDE_IN_BODY_DOCS = YES
INTERNAL_DOCS = NO
CASE_SENSE_NAMES = YES
HIDE_SCOPE_NAMES = YES
SHOW_INCLUDE_FILES = YES
INLINE_INFO = YES
SORT_MEMBER_DOCS = YES
SORT_BRIEF_DOCS = NO
SORT_GROUP_NAMES = YES
SORT_BY_SCOPE_NAME = NO
GENERATE_TODOLIST = YES
GENERATE_TESTLIST = YES
GENERATE_BUGLIST = YES
GENERATE_DEPRECATEDLIST= YES
ENABLED_SECTIONS =
MAX_INITIALIZER_LINES = 30
SHOW_USED_FILES = YES
SHOW_DIRECTORIES = NO
FILE_VERSION_FILTER =
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# configuration options related to warning and progress messages
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
QUIET = YES
WARNINGS = YES
WARN_IF_UNDOCUMENTED = NO
WARN_IF_DOC_ERROR = YES
WARN_NO_PARAMDOC = NO
WARN_FORMAT = "$file:$line: $text"
WARN_LOGFILE =
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# configuration options related to the input files
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
INPUT =
INPUT_ENCODING = UTF-8
FILE_PATTERNS = *.h
RECURSIVE = YES
EXCLUDE =
EXCLUDE_SYMLINKS = NO
EXCLUDE_PATTERNS =
EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS =
EXAMPLE_PATH = example/
EXAMPLE_PATTERNS = *.c \
*.h
EXAMPLE_RECURSIVE = YES
IMAGE_PATH =
INPUT_FILTER =
FILTER_PATTERNS =
FILTER_SOURCE_FILES = NO
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# configuration options related to source browsing
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
SOURCE_BROWSER = NO
INLINE_SOURCES = NO
STRIP_CODE_COMMENTS = YES
REFERENCED_BY_RELATION = YES
REFERENCES_RELATION = YES
REFERENCES_LINK_SOURCE = YES
USE_HTAGS = NO
VERBATIM_HEADERS = YES
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# configuration options related to the alphabetical class index
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALPHABETICAL_INDEX = NO
COLS_IN_ALPHA_INDEX = 5
IGNORE_PREFIX =
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# configuration options related to the HTML output
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERATE_HTML = YES
HTML_OUTPUT = html
HTML_FILE_EXTENSION = .html
HTML_HEADER =
HTML_FOOTER =
HTML_STYLESHEET =
HTML_ALIGN_MEMBERS = YES
GENERATE_HTMLHELP = NO
GENERATE_DOCSET = NO
DOCSET_FEEDNAME = "Doxygen generated docs"
DOCSET_BUNDLE_ID = org.doxygen.Project
HTML_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS = YES
CHM_FILE =
HHC_LOCATION =
GENERATE_CHI = NO
BINARY_TOC = NO
TOC_EXPAND = NO
DISABLE_INDEX = NO
ENUM_VALUES_PER_LINE = 4
GENERATE_TREEVIEW = NO
TREEVIEW_WIDTH = 250
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# configuration options related to the LaTeX output
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERATE_LATEX = NO
LATEX_OUTPUT = latex
LATEX_CMD_NAME = latex
MAKEINDEX_CMD_NAME = makeindex
COMPACT_LATEX = NO
PAPER_TYPE = a4wide
EXTRA_PACKAGES =
LATEX_HEADER =
PDF_HYPERLINKS = YES
USE_PDFLATEX = YES
LATEX_BATCHMODE = NO
LATEX_HIDE_INDICES = NO
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# configuration options related to the RTF output
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERATE_RTF = NO
RTF_OUTPUT = rtf
COMPACT_RTF = NO
RTF_HYPERLINKS = NO
RTF_STYLESHEET_FILE =
RTF_EXTENSIONS_FILE =
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# configuration options related to the man page output
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERATE_MAN = NO
MAN_OUTPUT = man
MAN_EXTENSION = .3
MAN_LINKS = NO
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# configuration options related to the XML output
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERATE_XML = NO
XML_OUTPUT = xml
XML_SCHEMA =
XML_DTD =
XML_PROGRAMLISTING = YES
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# configuration options for the AutoGen Definitions output
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERATE_AUTOGEN_DEF = NO
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# configuration options related to the Perl module output
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERATE_PERLMOD = NO
PERLMOD_LATEX = NO
PERLMOD_PRETTY = YES
PERLMOD_MAKEVAR_PREFIX =
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Configuration options related to the preprocessor
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ENABLE_PREPROCESSING = YES
MACRO_EXPANSION = NO
EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF = NO
SEARCH_INCLUDES = YES
INCLUDE_PATH =
INCLUDE_FILE_PATTERNS =
PREDEFINED =
EXPAND_AS_DEFINED =
SKIP_FUNCTION_MACROS = YES
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Configuration::additions related to external references
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TAGFILES =
GENERATE_TAGFILE =
ALLEXTERNALS = NO
EXTERNAL_GROUPS = YES
PERL_PATH = /usr/bin/perl
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Configuration options related to the dot tool
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CLASS_DIAGRAMS = YES
MSCGEN_PATH =
HIDE_UNDOC_RELATIONS = YES
HAVE_DOT = YES
CLASS_GRAPH = YES
COLLABORATION_GRAPH = YES
GROUP_GRAPHS = YES
UML_LOOK = NO
TEMPLATE_RELATIONS = NO
INCLUDE_GRAPH = YES
INCLUDED_BY_GRAPH = YES
CALL_GRAPH = YES
CALLER_GRAPH = YES
GRAPHICAL_HIERARCHY = YES
DIRECTORY_GRAPH = YES
DOT_IMAGE_FORMAT = png
DOT_PATH =
DOTFILE_DIRS =
DOT_GRAPH_MAX_NODES = 50
MAX_DOT_GRAPH_DEPTH = 0
DOT_TRANSPARENT = YES
DOT_MULTI_TARGETS = NO
GENERATE_LEGEND = YES
DOT_CLEANUP = YES
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Configuration::additions related to the search engine
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
SEARCHENGINE = NO
最后,在终端中执行doxygen即生成一个html文件夹,该文件夹下的index.html即为生成的源代码文档。
更详尽的文档可参考liyanrui.is-programmer.com/2008/4/15/using-doxygen-for-c.2281.html 或者 参考doxygen 手册中的 commands.html 页面。